Effluent Treatment Plant Design and Working Principles
-
An effluent treatment plant (ETP) is a facility that treats wastewater before it's released into the environment. It removes harmful chemicals, solid waste, and toxins from industrial water. Without ETPs, untreated water can pollute rivers and harm human and animal life. Industries like textiles, chemicals, and food processing rely heavily on ETPs. These plants use physical, chemical, and biological processes to clean the water. Regular monitoring ensures the treated water meets pollution control standards. With rising environmental concerns, ETPs play a vital role in sustainable industrial practices.